MakePsfMatchedWarpTask

Convolve a direct warp by a kernel to produce a PSF-matched warp, whose PSF matches a desired target PSF.

This task separates the warp into a set of non-overlapping polygons corresponding to each detector. The PSF-matching is done on each detector separately. The subtask ModelPsfMatchTask is responsible for the PSF-Matching, and its config is accessed via config.psfMatch.

The optimal configuration depends on aspects of dataset: the pixel scale, average PSF FWHM and dimensions of the PSF kernel. These configs include the requested model PSF, the matching kernel size, padding of the science PSF thumbnail and spatial sampling frequency of the PSF.

Python API summary

from lsst.pipe.tasks.make_psf_matched_warp import MakePsfMatchedWarpTask
classMakePsfMatchedWarpTask(**kwargs)

Base class for all pipeline tasks...

attributeconfig

Access configuration fields and retargetable subtasks.

methodrun(direct_warp, bbox)

Make a PSF-matched warp from a direct warp...

See also

See the MakePsfMatchedWarpTask API reference for complete details.

Retargetable subtasks

modelPsf

Default

lsst.meas.algorithms.gaussianPsfFactory.applyWrapper

Field type

ConfigurableField

Model Psf factory

psfMatch

Default

lsst.ip.diffim.modelPsfMatch.ModelPsfMatchTask

Field type

ConfigurableField

Task to warp and PSF-match calexp

Configuration fields

connections

Data type

lsst.pipe.base.config.MakePsfMatchedWarpConfigConnections

Field type

ConfigField

Configurations describing the connections of the PipelineTask to datatypes

saveLogOutput

Default
True
Field type

bool Field

Flag to enable/disable saving of log output for a task, enabled by default.

In Depth

Config Guidelines

The user must specify the size of the model PSF to which to match by setting config.modelPsf.defaultFwhm in units of pixels. The appropriate values depend on science case. In general, for a set of input images, this config should equal the FWHM of the visit with the worst seeing. The smallest it should be set to is the median FWHM. The defaults of the other config options offer a reasonable starting point.

The following list presents the most common problems that arise from a misconfigured ModelPsfMatchTask and corresponding solutions. All assume the default Alard-Lupton kernel, with configs accessed via config.psfMatch.kernel['AL']. Each item in the list is formatted as Problem, Explanation. Solution.

Troubleshooting PSF-Matching Configuration

Matched PSFs look boxy

The matching kernel is too small.

Solution

Increase the matching kernel size. For example:

config.psfMatch.kernel['AL'].kernelSize=27
# default 21

Note that increasing the kernel size also increases runtime.

Matched PSFs look ugly (dipoles, quadrupoles, donuts)

Unable to find good solution for matching kernel.

Solution

Provide the matcher with more data by either increasing the spatial sampling by decreasing the spatial cell size.

config.psfMatch.kernel['AL'].sizeCellX = 64
# default 128
config.psfMatch.kernel['AL'].sizeCellY = 64
# default 128
  • or increasing the padding around the Science PSF, for example:

config.psfMatch.autoPadPsfTo=1.6  # default 1.4

Increasing autoPadPsfTo increases the minimum ratio of input PSF dimensions to the matching kernel dimensions, thus increasing the number of pixels available to fit after convolving the PSF with the matching kernel. Optionally, for debugging the effects of padding, the level of padding may be manually controlled by setting turning off the automatic padding and setting the number of pixels by which to pad the PSF:

config.psfMatch.doAutoPadPsf = False
# default True
config.psfMatch.padPsfBy = 6
# pixels. default 0

Ripple Noise Pattern

Matching a large PSF to a smaller PSF produces a telltale noise pattern which looks like ripples or a brain.

Solution

Increase the size of the requested model PSF. For example:

config.modelPsf.defaultFwhm = 11  # Gaussian sigma in units of pixels.

High frequency (sometimes checkered) noise

The matching basis functions are too small.

Solution

Increase the width of the Gaussian basis functions. For example:

config.psfMatch.kernel['AL'].alardSigGauss= [1.5, 3.0, 6.0]  # from default [0.7, 1.5, 3.0]