IsrTaskLSST

class lsst.ip.isr.IsrTaskLSST(**kwargs)

Bases: PipelineTask

Attributes Summary

canMultiprocess

Methods Summary

addVariancePlane(exposure, detector)

Add the variance plane to the image.

applyBrighterFatterCorrection(ccdExposure, ...)

Apply a brighter fatter correction to the image using the method defined in Coulton et al. 2019.

compareCameraKeywords(exposureMetadata, ...)

Compare header keywords to confirm camera states match.

compareUnits(calibMetadata, calibName)

Compare units from calibration to ISR units.

convertIntToFloat(exposure)

Convert exposure image from uint16 to float.

correctGains(exposure, ptc, gains)

darkCorrection(exposure, darkExposure[, invert])

Apply dark correction in place.

diffNonLinearCorrection(ccdExposure, dnlLUT, ...)

ditherCounts(exposure, detectorConfig[, ...])

Dither the counts in the exposure.

emptyMetadata()

Empty (clear) the metadata for this Task and all sub-Tasks.

extractCalibDate(calib)

Extract common calibration metadata values that will be written to output header.

flatContext(exp, flat[, dark])

Context manager that applies and removes flats and darks, if the task is configured to apply them.

flatCorrection(exposure, flatExposure[, invert])

Apply flat correction in place.

getBrighterFatterKernel(detector, bfKernel)

getFullMetadata()

Get metadata for all tasks.

getFullName()

Get the task name as a hierarchical name including parent task names.

getName()

Get the name of the task.

getTaskDict()

Get a dictionary of all tasks as a shallow copy.

makeBinnedImages(exposure)

Make visualizeVisit style binned exposures.

makeField(doc)

Make a lsst.pex.config.ConfigurableField for this task.

makeSubtask(name, **keyArgs)

Create a subtask as a new instance as the name attribute of this task.

maskDefects(exposure, defectBaseList)

Mask defects using mask plane "BAD", in place.

maskEdges(exposure[, numEdgePixels, ...])

Mask edge pixels with applicable mask plane.

maskFullAmplifiers(ccdExposure, detector, ...)

Check for fully masked bad amplifiers and mask them.

maskNan(exposure)

Mask NaNs using mask plane "UNMASKEDNAN", in place.

maskNegativeVariance(exposure)

Identify and mask pixels with negative variance values.

maskSaturatedPixels(badAmpDict, ccdExposure, ...)

Mask SATURATED and SUSPECT pixels and check if any amplifiers are fully masked.

overscanCorrection(mode, detectorConfig, ...)

Apply serial overscan correction in place to all amps.

run(ccdExposure, *[, dnlLUT, bias, ...])

Run task algorithm on in-memory data.

runQuantum(butlerQC, inputRefs, outputRefs)

Do butler IO and transform to provide in memory objects for tasks run method.

setBadRegions(exposure)

Set bad regions from large contiguous regions.

timer(name[, logLevel])

Context manager to log performance data for an arbitrary block of code.

validateInput(inputs)

This is a check that all the inputs required by the config are available.

Attributes Documentation

canMultiprocess: ClassVar[bool] = True

Methods Documentation

addVariancePlane(exposure, detector)

Add the variance plane to the image.

The gain and read noise per amp must have been set in the exposure metadata as LSST ISR GAIN ampName and LSST ISR READNOISE ampName with the units of the image. Unit conversions for the variance plane will be done as necessary based on the exposure units.

The units of the variance plane will always be of the same type as the units of the input image itself (``LSST ISR UNITS``^2).

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

The exposure to add the variance plane.

detectorlsst.afw.cameraGeom.Detector

Detector with geometry info.

applyBrighterFatterCorrection(ccdExposure, flat, dark, bfKernel, brighterFatterApplyGain, bfGains)

Apply a brighter fatter correction to the image using the method defined in Coulton et al. 2019.

Note that this correction requires that the image is in units electrons.

Parameters:
ccdExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

flatlsst.afw.image.Exposure

Flat exposure the same size as exp.

darklsst.afw.image.Exposure, optional

Dark exposure the same size as exp.

bfKernellsst.ip.isr.BrighterFatterKernel

The brighter-fatter kernel.

brighterFatterApplyGainbool

Apply the gain to convert the image to electrons?

bfGainsdict

The gains to use if brighterFatterApplyGain = True.

Yields:
explsst.afw.image.Exposure

The flat and dark corrected exposure.

compareCameraKeywords(exposureMetadata, calib, calibName)

Compare header keywords to confirm camera states match.

Parameters:
exposureMetadatalsst.daf.base.PropertyList

Header for the exposure being processed.

caliblsst.afw.image.Exposure or lsst.ip.isr.IsrCalib

Calibration to be applied.

calibNamestr

Calib type for log message.

compareUnits(calibMetadata, calibName)

Compare units from calibration to ISR units.

This compares calibration units (adu or electron) to whether doApplyGain is set.

Parameters:
calibMetadatalsst.daf.base.PropertyList

Calibration metadata from header.

calibNamestr

Calibration name for log message.

convertIntToFloat(exposure)

Convert exposure image from uint16 to float.

If the exposure does not need to be converted, the input is immediately returned. For exposures that are converted to use floating point pixels, the variance is set to unity and the mask to zero.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

The raw exposure to be converted.

Returns:
newexposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

The input exposure, converted to floating point pixels.

Raises:
RuntimeError

Raised if the exposure type cannot be converted to float.

correctGains(exposure, ptc, gains)
darkCorrection(exposure, darkExposure, invert=False)

Apply dark correction in place.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

darkExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Dark exposure of the same size as exposure.

invertBool, optional

If True, re-add the dark to an already corrected image.

Raises:
RuntimeError

Raised if either exposure or darkExposure do not have their dark time defined.

See also

lsst.ip.isr.isrFunctions.darkCorrection
diffNonLinearCorrection(ccdExposure, dnlLUT, **kwargs)
ditherCounts(exposure, detectorConfig, fallbackSeed=12345)

Dither the counts in the exposure.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

The raw exposure to be dithered.

detectorConfiglsst.ip.isr.OverscanDetectorConfig

Configuration for overscan/etc for this detector.

fallbackSeedint, optional

Random seed to fall back to if exposure.getInfo().getId() is not set.

emptyMetadata() None

Empty (clear) the metadata for this Task and all sub-Tasks.

static extractCalibDate(calib)

Extract common calibration metadata values that will be written to output header.

Parameters:
caliblsst.afw.image.Exposure or lsst.ip.isr.IsrCalib

Calibration to pull date information from.

Returns:
dateStringstr

Calibration creation date string to add to header.

flatContext(exp, flat, dark=None)

Context manager that applies and removes flats and darks, if the task is configured to apply them.

Parameters:
explsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

flatlsst.afw.image.Exposure

Flat exposure the same size as exp.

darklsst.afw.image.Exposure, optional

Dark exposure the same size as exp.

Yields:
explsst.afw.image.Exposure

The flat and dark corrected exposure.

flatCorrection(exposure, flatExposure, invert=False)

Apply flat correction in place.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

flatExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Flat exposure of the same size as exposure.

invertBool, optional

If True, unflatten an already flattened image.

See also

lsst.ip.isr.isrFunctions.flatCorrection
getBrighterFatterKernel(detector, bfKernel)
getFullMetadata() TaskMetadata

Get metadata for all tasks.

Returns:
metadataTaskMetadata

The keys are the full task name. Values are metadata for the top-level task and all subtasks, sub-subtasks, etc.

Notes

The returned metadata includes timing information (if @timer.timeMethod is used) and any metadata set by the task. The name of each item consists of the full task name with . replaced by :, followed by . and the name of the item, e.g.:

topLevelTaskName:subtaskName:subsubtaskName.itemName

using : in the full task name disambiguates the rare situation that a task has a subtask and a metadata item with the same name.

getFullName() str

Get the task name as a hierarchical name including parent task names.

Returns:
fullNamestr

The full name consists of the name of the parent task and each subtask separated by periods. For example:

  • The full name of top-level task “top” is simply “top”.

  • The full name of subtask “sub” of top-level task “top” is “top.sub”.

  • The full name of subtask “sub2” of subtask “sub” of top-level task “top” is “top.sub.sub2”.

getName() str

Get the name of the task.

Returns:
taskNamestr

Name of the task.

See also

getFullName

Get the full name of the task.

getTaskDict() dict[str, weakref.ReferenceType[lsst.pipe.base.task.Task]]

Get a dictionary of all tasks as a shallow copy.

Returns:
taskDictdict

Dictionary containing full task name: task object for the top-level task and all subtasks, sub-subtasks, etc.

makeBinnedImages(exposure)

Make visualizeVisit style binned exposures.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to bin.

Returns:
bin1lsst.afw.image.Exposure

Binned exposure using binFactor1.

bin2lsst.afw.image.Exposure

Binned exposure using binFactor2.

Deprecated since version v28: makeBinnedImages is no longer used. Please subtask lsst.ip.isr.BinExposureTask instead.

classmethod makeField(doc: str) ConfigurableField

Make a lsst.pex.config.ConfigurableField for this task.

Parameters:
docstr

Help text for the field.

Returns:
configurableFieldlsst.pex.config.ConfigurableField

A ConfigurableField for this task.

Examples

Provides a convenient way to specify this task is a subtask of another task.

Here is an example of use:

class OtherTaskConfig(lsst.pex.config.Config):
    aSubtask = ATaskClass.makeField("brief description of task")
makeSubtask(name: str, **keyArgs: Any) None

Create a subtask as a new instance as the name attribute of this task.

Parameters:
namestr

Brief name of the subtask.

**keyArgs

Extra keyword arguments used to construct the task. The following arguments are automatically provided and cannot be overridden:

  • config.

  • parentTask.

Notes

The subtask must be defined by Task.config.name, an instance of ConfigurableField or RegistryField.

maskDefects(exposure, defectBaseList)

Mask defects using mask plane “BAD”, in place.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

defectBaseListdefect-type

List of defects to mask. Can be of type lsst.ip.isr.Defects or list of lsst.afw.image.DefectBase.

maskEdges(exposure, numEdgePixels=0, maskPlane='SUSPECT', level='DETECTOR')

Mask edge pixels with applicable mask plane.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

numEdgePixelsint, optional

Number of edge pixels to mask.

maskPlanestr, optional

Mask plane name to use.

levelstr, optional

Level at which to mask edges.

maskFullAmplifiers(ccdExposure, detector, defects, gains=None)

Check for fully masked bad amplifiers and mask them.

This includes defects which cover full amplifiers, as well as amplifiers with nan gain values which should be used if self.config.doApplyGains=True.

Full defect masking happens later to allow for defects which cross amplifier boundaries.

Parameters:
ccdExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Input exposure to be masked.

detectorlsst.afw.cameraGeom.Detector

Detector object.

defectslsst.ip.isr.Defects

List of defects. Used to determine if an entire amplifier is bad.

gainsdict [str, float], optional

Dictionary of gains to check if self.config.doApplyGains=True.

Returns:
badAmpDictstr`[`bool]

Dictionary of amplifiers, keyed by name, value is True if amplifier is fully masked.

maskNan(exposure)

Mask NaNs using mask plane “UNMASKEDNAN”, in place.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

Notes

We mask over all non-finite values (NaN, inf), including those that are masked with other bits (because those may or may not be interpolated over later, and we want to remove all NaN/infs). Despite this behaviour, the “UNMASKEDNAN” mask plane is used to preserve the historical name.

maskNegativeVariance(exposure)

Identify and mask pixels with negative variance values.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to process.

See also

lsst.ip.isr.isrFunctions.updateVariance
maskSaturatedPixels(badAmpDict, ccdExposure, detector, detectorConfig, ptc=None)

Mask SATURATED and SUSPECT pixels and check if any amplifiers are fully masked.

Parameters:
badAmpDictstr [bool]

Dictionary of amplifiers, keyed by name, value is True if amplifier is fully masked.

ccdExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Input exposure to be masked.

detectorlsst.afw.cameraGeom.Detector

Detector object.

defectslsst.ip.isr.Defects

List of defects. Used to determine if an entire amplifier is bad.

detectorConfiglsst.ip.isr.OverscanDetectorConfig

Per-amplifier configurations.

ptclsst.ip.isr.PhotonTransferCurveDataset, optional

PTC dataset (used if configured to use PTCTURNOFF).

Returns:
badAmpDictstr`[`bool]

Dictionary of amplifiers, keyed by name.

overscanCorrection(mode, detectorConfig, detector, badAmpDict, ccdExposure)

Apply serial overscan correction in place to all amps.

The actual overscan subtraction is performed by the lsst.ip.isr.overscan.OverscanTask, which is called here.

Parameters:
modestr

Must be SERIAL or PARALLEL.

detectorConfiglsst.ip.isr.OverscanDetectorConfig

Per-amplifier configurations.

detectorlsst.afw.cameraGeom.Detector

Detector object.

badAmpDictdict

Dictionary of amp name to whether it is a bad amp.

ccdExposurelsst.afw.image.Exposure

Exposure to have overscan correction performed.

Returns:
overscanslist [lsst.pipe.base.Struct or None]

Overscan measurements (always in adu). Each result struct has components:

imageFit

Value or fit subtracted from the amplifier image data. (scalar or lsst.afw.image.Image)

overscanFit

Value or fit subtracted from the overscan image data. (scalar or lsst.afw.image.Image)

overscanImage

Image of the overscan region with the overscan correction applied. This quantity is used to estimate the amplifier read noise empirically. (lsst.afw.image.Image)

overscanMean

Mean overscan fit value. (float)

overscanMedian

Median overscan fit value. (float)

overscanSigma

Clipped standard deviation of the overscan fit. (float)

residualMean

Mean of the overscan after fit subtraction. (float)

residualMedian

Median of the overscan after fit subtraction. (float)

residualSigma

Clipped standard deviation of the overscan after fit subtraction. (float)

See also

lsst.ip.isr.overscan.OverscanTask
run(ccdExposure, *, dnlLUT=None, bias=None, deferredChargeCalib=None, linearizer=None, ptc=None, crosstalk=None, defects=None, bfKernel=None, bfGains=None, dark=None, flat=None, camera=None, **kwargs)

Run task algorithm on in-memory data.

This method should be implemented in a subclass. This method will receive keyword arguments whose names will be the same as names of connection fields describing input dataset types. Argument values will be data objects retrieved from data butler. If a dataset type is configured with multiple field set to True then the argument value will be a list of objects, otherwise it will be a single object.

If the task needs to know its input or output DataIds then it has to override runQuantum method instead.

This method should return a Struct whose attributes share the same name as the connection fields describing output dataset types.

Parameters:
**kwargsAny

Arbitrary parameters accepted by subclasses.

Returns:
structStruct

Struct with attribute names corresponding to output connection fields.

Examples

Typical implementation of this method may look like:

def run(self, input, calib):
    # "input", "calib", and "output" are the names of the config
    # fields

    # Assuming that input/calib datasets are `scalar` they are
    # simple objects, do something with inputs and calibs, produce
    # output image.
    image = self.makeImage(input, calib)

    # If output dataset is `scalar` then return object, not list
    return Struct(output=image)
runQuantum(butlerQC, inputRefs, outputRefs)

Do butler IO and transform to provide in memory objects for tasks run method.

Parameters:
butlerQCQuantumContext

A butler which is specialized to operate in the context of a lsst.daf.butler.Quantum.

inputRefsInputQuantizedConnection

Datastructure whose attribute names are the names that identify connections defined in corresponding PipelineTaskConnections class. The values of these attributes are the lsst.daf.butler.DatasetRef objects associated with the defined input/prerequisite connections.

outputRefsOutputQuantizedConnection

Datastructure whose attribute names are the names that identify connections defined in corresponding PipelineTaskConnections class. The values of these attributes are the lsst.daf.butler.DatasetRef objects associated with the defined output connections.

setBadRegions(exposure)

Set bad regions from large contiguous regions.

Parameters:
exposurelsst.afw.Exposure

Exposure to set bad regions.

Notes

Reset and interpolate bad pixels.

Large contiguous bad regions (which should have the BAD mask bit set) should have their values set to the image median. This group should include defects and bad amplifiers. As the area covered by these defects are large, there’s little reason to expect that interpolation would provide a more useful value.

Smaller defects can be safely interpolated after the larger regions have had their pixel values reset. This ensures that the remaining defects adjacent to bad amplifiers (as an example) do not attempt to interpolate extreme values.

timer(name: str, logLevel: int = 10) Iterator[None]

Context manager to log performance data for an arbitrary block of code.

Parameters:
namestr

Name of code being timed; data will be logged using item name: Start and End.

logLevelint

A logging level constant.

See also

lsst.utils.timer.logInfo

Implementation function.

Examples

Creating a timer context:

with self.timer("someCodeToTime"):
    pass  # code to time
validateInput(inputs)

This is a check that all the inputs required by the config are available.